The
most alchemistic thing a writer can do is take a place you've never been much
interested in and turn it into something so alluring you can't bear to turn
away. The most generous thing such a writer can do is take you there in a book
so you don't have to go yourself.
Both are done with the
subject of Siberia by the matchless Ian Frazier (who does not know how to write
a disappointing book—just pick up Great
Plains or On the Rez or any one of seven others). If you are already
interested in this vast and largely unknown place, then after reading his
treatment of it, you are liable to buy a ticket there immediately. He covers
many of the reasons you might proceed with caution, but even these are likely
to impassion. Like I said: alchemy.
His new book, Travels in Siberia, has the immense sweep of a place that seems
unreal—not a country or a territory, he reminds us, but more like a concept or
a literary conceit that nonetheless takes up the northern third of Asia—and it
has the tiny idiosyncratic particulars that make it altogether real; in this it
reminds one of a painting by Bosch. Except, in a way, Siberia is a lot weirder.
Still, or maybe because of
this, Frazier adores it. Like a lover, his gaze takes in every detail—Look! her
almond eyes! And look! her sweater's
hole!—with equal overspilling enthusiasm. The very idea of Russia has gotten
under his skin, and when he actually arrives . . . "No bells or sirens
went off as we crossed into Russian airspace. I felt I was in an X-ray machine:
a big change had taken place, but silently and invisibly." His explanation of, or rather his
explanation of how he cannot explain, his infatuation with this grand, strange
country is an emotive tour de force.
The reasons the reader
loves Frazier's work are easier to name. For one, there's his irrepressible
humor, which arises unexpectedly to provoke outright laughter (on encountering
no fewer than five weddings in an afternoon of driving, Frazier notes, "I
couldn't tell whether the bridal couples had actually been married on the
highway or were just having their receptions there") and displays his
credentials as one of our finest comic writers, which he also shows in The New Yorker. For another, there's the
way he paints himself winsomely into the corner of the picture; no matter how
majestic the scene, there he is down there, winking. For a third, there's his
absolute mastery of narrative prose, its rhythmic propulsion and digressive
powers. There is little he is not interested in, and little he does not cover
(Russian literary history, lunch, purges, landscape, the Revolution, economics,
fishing, ballet, the tsars). He is the tour guide who talks your ear off, but
who fascinates anyway.
Indeed,
when was the last time you heard someone get at the essence of a place just by
examining its smell? Frazier made the country more real for me than a whole
stack of Kodachrome postcards (or even the author's own pencil drawings, sweet
though these are) in describing the Russian national smell as made up of sour
milk, diesel, cucumber peel, and several other disparate items. Then there are
colors (lots of cement-gray, apparently, and manmade chemical tones),
flavors—berries and mushrooms—and, overwhelmingly, people's faces, bodies,
clothes. This is a book made of textures.
There are some standouts
in a work that seems to be all standout (except for some passages of history
you may feel guilty for thinking a tad boring, wishing he'd get back to the
broken-down-van ride across nine thousand miles, which is the true heart of
these pages). One of them is his description of the epic swarms of mosquitoes:
With
such astronomical numbers, Siberian mosquitoes have learned to diversify. There
are the majority, of course, who just bite you anywhere. Those are your general
practitioner mosquitoes, or GPs. Then you have your specialists—your eye, ear,
nose, and throat mosquitoes.
Another is . . . well, just about every vignette of a chance
meeting—and that is all he had, months' worth of daily chance meetings—with
Siberians (also Russians and other foreigners): ". . . the usual Russian
Miss Universes, some in really unseasonal outfits, went step-stepping along."
He picks only the telling details, lines them up just right, and zing: a comic masterpiece in miniature. Then
he repeats the success again and again.
Not that it's all funny. Frazier
has a refined taste for the melancholic, too, and Siberia is the station to
fill your tank full of that. Lonely roads through lonelier expanses, the long
history of breathtaking cruelties, the sense that there is so much space and
very few people to care about it; mostly, though, the feeling that in this insular
place, so many lives have been launched, ended, then forgotten that it seems
saturated with a true existential hopelessness that is somehow heartening in
its grandeur: "the blankness of eternity."
This is only nominally a
travel book; really, it is a valentine. Although he still did not succeed in
making me want to go—even the most aching love poem does not make you desire
the exact subject of its lines, just one of your own—I am glad. For the real
Siberia might pale next to the enrapturing lands seen through the eyes of the
lovesick, and genius, Ian Frazier.
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