400 Years of the KJV Bible

[#1]

May 2: The Authorized King James Version of the Bible was published 400 years ago today. There was immediate controversy over some of the wording—about 80% of which was taken from William Tyndale's Bible; that edition was so unauthorized that Tyndale was hanged for it. "Tell His Majesty," wrote one contemporary scholar who had been asked for endorsement, "that I had rather be rent in pieces with wild horses, than any such translation by my consent should be urged upon poor churches."

Although the KJV did not attempt to add or omit any substantial amount of new material, it did introduce chapter summaries, in an attempt to make the content more reader-friendly. Some also opposed these, seeing them as first steps down the slippery slope of editorial comment. Today there is an American Patriot's Bible, which aims to show that "'a light from above' shaped our nation" by, for example, introducing the Book of Genesis with reference to the Apollo 8 flight. Another such KJV edition is the Extreme Teen Bible, in which Genesis is introduced as "a bottom-line, this-is-how-it-is, no-sugarcoating kind of book" which "tells us the real scoop" on people like Adam and Noah, insofar as it includes not just their successes but "their mess-ups and their doubts and their...well...flops."

There have been a number of infamous typographical mess-ups in the many editions published over the centuries:

• in the "Basketball" edition, "hoopes" instead of "hookes" are used in the construction of the Tabernacle
• in the "Vinegar" edition, Luke tells "The Parable of the Vinegar" instead of "The Parable of the Vineyard"
• in the "Murderers" edition, Jesus commands "Let the children first be killed" instead of "Let the children first be filled"
• in the "Unrighteous" edition, "the unrighteous shall inherit the Kingdom of God"
• In the "Wicked" edition, the seventh commandment is "Thou shalt commit adultery"

---

Daybook is contributed by Steve King, who teaches in the English Department of Memorial University in St. John's, Newfoundland. His literary daybook began as a radio series syndicated nationally in Canada. He can be found online at todayinliterature.com.